GENDER REPRESENTATION ON THE TEXT OF ARTICLES IN THE NEWSPAPERS

Authors

  • Alemina Br. Perangin-angin Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Masdiana Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Ely Hayati Nasution Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Tasnim Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Zurriyati A. Jalil Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22216/kata.v5i2.378

Keywords:

Critical Discourse Analysis, Gender Bias, Newspaper, COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

Since March 2020, the Government has enforced Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) in various red zones to minimize the number of Covid-19 cases, to work from home or live at home might bring additional issues, such as violence against women, in the latest situation. During the COVID-19 pandemic, newspapers play a vital role in reporting occurrences of female assault. .This article focuses on examining how women are exposed to violence in Indonesia during the current pandemic of coronavirus (COVID-19) from Critical Discourse Analysis. This research aimed to discover the Critical Discourse Analysis of newspaper articles that deal with violence against women. The articles is qualitative research, reported based on content analysis techniques. This research contributes to the analysis of media representation of women by providing context-sensitive results of the phenomena that occurred in women during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings reveal the stability of discursive structures over time, especially gender bias in women's media representation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Women are still affected by gender bias due to the patriarchal, social, and culture that exists in Indonesia. The newspapers can provide a clear picture of women. This research by the Critical Discourse Analysis investigates how the BBC.com news, VOAindonesia.com texts reveal their meaning, while the newspapers reported women's existence as marginalizing, the BBC.com news, VOAindonesia.com, were also the courage to raise women's image as marginalizing.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agüero, J. M. (2020). COVID-19 and the rise of intimate partner violence. World Development, 137, 105217.

Bachmann, I. (2020). Gender and News. The International Encyclopedia of Gender, Media, and Communication, 1–11. doi:10.1002/9781119429128.iegmc208

Bright, C. F., Burton, C., & Kosky, M. (2020). Considerations of the impacts of COVID-19 on domestic violence in the United States. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 2(1), 100069.

Deckert, A. (2020). Indigeneity matters: Portrayal of women offenders in New Zealand newspapers. Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal, 16(3), 337–357. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741659019873771

Eriyanto. (2001). Analisis Wacana: Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. LKIS.

Fairclough, N. (1992). Discourse and Social Change. Polity Press.

Hutson, A. S. (2001). Women, Men and Patriarchal Bargaining in an Islamic Sufi order. Pluto Press.

Iquero, A. P., Jennings, W. G., Jemison, E., Kaukinen, C., & Knaul, F. M. (2021). Domestic Violence During COVID-19: Evidence from a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jeltsen, M. (2020, March 12). Home is not a safe place for everyone. Huffington Post.

Kandiyoti, D. (1988). Bargaining with patriarchy. Gender & Society, 2, 274–290.

Leung, L.-C. (2019). Deconstructing the Myths About Intimate Partner Violence: A Critical Discourse Analysis of News Reporting in Hong Kong. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 34(11), 2227–2245.

Pathak, J., Upadhyay, M. (2021). Improving social outcomes of mental distress survivors of domestic violence: using the capability approach. Journal of Social and Economic Development. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40847-020-00139-5

Rauhaus, B. M., Sibila, D., & Johnson, A. F. (2020). Addressing the Increase of Domestic Violence and Abuse During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Need for Empathy, Care, and Social Equity in Collaborative Planning and Responses. The American Review of Public Administration, 50(6–7), 668–674.

Renzetti, Claire M. (2009). Economic Stress and Domestic Violence. CRVAW Faculty Research Reports and Papers, vol. 1. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/crvaw_reports/1. (Accessed 10 December 2020)

Roberto, K. J., Johnson, A. F., & Rauhaus, B. M. (2020). Stigmatization and prejudice during the COVID-19 pandemic. Administrative Theory & Praxis, 42(3), 364–378.

Schneider, D., Harknett, K., & McLanahan, S. (2016). Intimate partner violence in the Great Recession. Demography, 53(2), 471–505.

Sjøvaag, H., & Pedersen, T. A. (2019). Female Voices in the News: Structural Conditions of Gender Representations in Norwegian Newspapers. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 96(1), 215–238. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077699018789885

Smith, A., & Bond, C. E. W. (2019). Media discourses of intimate partner violence in Queensland newspapers. Journal of Sociology, 55(3), 571–586.

Sobur, A. (2006). Analisis Teks Media: Suatu Pengantar untuk Analisis Wacana,. Analisis Semiotik, dan Analisis Framing. Remaja Rosda Karya.

Sudjiman, P. (1993). Bunga Rampai Stilistika. Pustaka Utama Grafiti.

Taub, A. (2020, April 6). A new COVID-19 crisis: Domestic abuse rises worldwide. The New York Times.

Testoni, I., Branciforti, G., Zamperini, A., Zuliani, L. and Nava, F. A. (2019), "Prisoners’ambivalent sexism and domestic violence: a narrative study", International Journal of Prisoner Health, Vol. 15 No. 4, pp. 332-348. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPH-09-2018-0046

Van Dijk, T. A. (1984). Prejudice in Discourse. Benjamins.

Downloads

Published

2021-10-29