HAMBATAN PELAYANAN IBADAH DALAM SPIRITUAL CARE PADA PERSPEKTIF SOSIOECOLOGICAL MODEL: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI

Abstract

Most health services recognize the enormous benefits of implementing patient spiritual care in health services. This is realized because humans need not only physically healthy, but also socially, psychologically and spiritually must be maintained from bad influences around them. The purpose of this study was to explore the barriers to the application of spiritual care in health services through a socioecological model perspective. This study used an interview method with a total sample of 18 people. Barriers to the application of spiritual care services from a socioecological perspective, at the level of patient/intrapersonal, family/interpersonal, nurses/service providers, and nursing managers/service providers. Some of the obstacles found were the inability to worship, limited religious facilities, limited knowledge and skills of spiritual care and inadequate human resources. Conclusion This study highlights the need to overcome barriers to spiritual care services at various socio-ecological levels in an effort to improve social, psychological health. and spirituality of the patient as an independent effort of the patient in helping his recovery.